Bahrain Pushes Fast-Track for Pakistan‑GCC FTA

Bahrain’s foreign minister announced that the kingdom is expediting the approval of a free‑trade agreement with Pakistan and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), following a joint ministerial commission (JMC) session in Islamabad.

Key Developments from the JMC Session

• Bahrain and Pakistan agreed to form joint working groups on trade, investment, and energy, with a focus on oil, gas, and minerals.
• Both sides committed to finalising the GCC‑Pakistan FTA, which is expected to be signed by the end of 2025.
• Cooperation will expand into food security, IT, law enforcement, media, labour mobility, health, education, culture, and sports.

Historical Context of Bahrain‑Pakistan Ties

Since the first JMC in 2014, the two countries have deepened diplomatic, economic, and cultural links. The latest visit follows high‑level trips by Pakistan’s prime minister and president to Bahrain, underscoring a shared commitment to regional stability and mutual prosperity.

Implications for Trade and Regional Security

The accelerated FTA could lift trade volumes to the $1 billion target and open new markets for Pakistani goods. It also signals Bahrain’s role in safeguarding navigation through the Strait of Hormuz and Bab al‑Mandab, reinforcing collective security against regional threats.